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읽기 · 동화 · 지금의 영어로 다듬은 판

Grimm's Household Tales

Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm (Margaret Hunt 역, 1884) · 1884

그림 형제 동화 200편. 19세기 영어 번역이라 문장이 조금 길지만 이야기는 익숙합니다.

L2 · 초등 5~6학년 장 192개 올림 이 장 4155낱말 원문 보기
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옛 낱말 · 옛 철자 · 옛 문장 꼴을 지금의 표준 영어로 바꾼 판입니다. 내용과 문단은 원문과 같습니다.

Once upon a time there was a great war, and when it came to an end, many soldiers were discharged. Then Brother Lustig also received his dismissal. Besides that, he received nothing but a small loaf of army bread and four kreuzers in money, and with these he departed. St. Peter, however, had placed himself in his way in the shape of a poor beggar, and when Brother Lustig came up, the beggar asked him for alms. Brother Lustig replied, “Dear beggar, what am I to give you? I have been a soldier and have received my dismissal, and I have nothing but this little loaf of army bread and four kreuzers in money. When that is gone, I will have to beg too, just as you do. Still, I will give you something.” Then he divided the loaf into four parts and gave the apostle one of them and a kreuzer as well. St. Peter thanked him, went onward, and again placed himself in the soldier’s way as a beggar, but in another shape. When the soldier came up, the beggar asked him for a gift as before. Brother Lustig spoke as he had before and again gave him a quarter of the loaf and one kreuzer. St. Peter thanked him and went onward, but for the third time he placed himself on the road as a beggar in another shape and spoke to Brother Lustig. Brother Lustig gave him the third quarter of the bread and the third kreuzer as well. St. Peter thanked him, and Brother Lustig went onward with only a quarter of the loaf and one kreuzer. With that he went into an inn, ate the bread, and ordered one kreuzer’s worth of beer. When he had finished it, he journeyed onward, and then St. Peter, who had assumed the appearance of a discharged soldier, met him and spoke to him like this: “Good day, comrade. Can’t you give me a bit of bread and a kreuzer to get a drink?” “Where am I to procure it?” answered Brother Lustig. “I have been discharged, and I got nothing but a loaf of army bread and four kreuzers in money. I met three beggars on the road, and I gave each of them a quarter of my bread and one kreuzer. The last quarter I ate in the inn, and I had a drink with the last kreuzer. Now my pockets are empty, and if you have nothing either, we can go begging together.” “No,” answered St. Peter, “we do not quite need to do that. I know a little about medicine, and I will soon earn as much as I need by that.” “Indeed,” said Brother Lustig, “I know nothing about that, so I must go and beg alone.” “Just come with me,” said St. Peter, “and if I earn anything, you shall have half of it.” “All right,” said Brother Lustig, so they went away together.

Then they came to a peasant’s house inside which they heard loud lamentations and cries, so they went in. There the husband was lying mortally ill and very near his end, and his wife was crying and weeping quite loudly. “Stop that howling and crying,” said St. Peter. “I will make the man well again.” He took a salve out of his pocket and healed the sick man in a moment, so that he could get up and was in perfect health. In great delight, the man and his wife said, “How can we reward you? What shall we give you?” But St. Peter would take nothing, and the more the peasant folk offered him, the more he refused. Brother Lustig, however, nudged St. Peter and said, “Take something. We certainly are in need of it.” At length the woman brought a lamb and told St. Peter that he really must take that, but he would not. Then Brother Lustig gave him a poke in the side and said, “Do take it, you stupid fool! We are in great need of it!” Then St. Peter said at last, “Well, I will take the lamb, but I won’t carry it. If you insist on having it, you must carry it.” “That is nothing,” said Brother Lustig. “I will easily carry it.” And he took it on his shoulder. Then they departed and came to a wood, but Brother Lustig had begun to find the lamb heavy, and he was hungry, so he said to St. Peter, “Look, that is a good place. We could cook the lamb there and eat it.” “As you like,” answered St. Peter, “but I can’t have anything to do with the cooking. If you want to cook, there is a kettle for you, and in the meantime I will walk about a little until it is ready. You must not, however, begin to eat until I have come back. I will come at the right time.” “Well, go, then,” said Brother Lustig. “I understand cooking. I will manage it.” Then St. Peter went away, and Brother Lustig killed the lamb, lit a fire, threw the meat into the kettle, and boiled it. The lamb was quite ready, but the apostle Peter had not come back, so Brother Lustig took it out of the kettle, cut it up, and found the heart. “That is said to be the best part,” he said, and he tasted it, but at last he ate it all up. At length St. Peter returned and said, “You may eat the whole of the lamb yourself. I will only have the heart. Give me that.” Then Brother Lustig took a knife and fork and pretended to look anxiously about among the lamb’s flesh but not to be able to find the heart, and at last he said abruptly, “There is none here.” “But where can it be?” said the apostle. “I don’t know,” replied Brother Lustig. “But look, what fools we both are! We are looking for the lamb’s heart, and neither of us remembers that a lamb has no heart!” “Oh,” said St. Peter, “that is something quite new! Every animal has a heart. Why should a lamb have none?” “No, be assured, my brother,” said Brother Lustig, “that a lamb has no heart. Just consider it seriously, and then you will see that it really has none.” “Well, it is all right,” said St. Peter. “If there is no heart, then I want none of the lamb. You may eat it alone.” “What I can’t eat now, I will carry away in my knapsack,” said Brother Lustig, and he ate half the lamb and put the rest in his knapsack.

They went farther, and then St. Peter caused a great stream of water to flow right across their path, and they had to pass through it. St. Peter said, “You go first.” “No,” answered Brother Lustig, “you must go first,” and he thought, “If the water is too deep, I will stay behind.” Then St. Peter strode through it, and the water reached only to his knee. So Brother Lustig began to go through too, but the water grew deeper and reached to his throat. Then he cried, “Brother, help me!” St. Peter said, “Then will you confess that you have eaten the lamb’s heart?” “No,” he said, “I have not eaten it.” Then the water grew deeper still and rose to his mouth. “Help me, brother,” cried the soldier. St. Peter said, “Then will you confess that you have eaten the lamb’s heart?” “No,” he replied, “I have not eaten it.” St. Peter, however, would not let him drown, but made the water sink and helped him through it.

Then they journeyed onward and came to a kingdom where they heard that the King’s daughter lay mortally ill. “Hello, brother!” said the soldier to St. Peter. “This is a chance for us. If we can heal her, we will be provided for the rest of our lives!” But St. Peter was not nearly quick enough for him. “Come, lift your legs, my dear brother,” he said, “so that we can get there in time.” But St. Peter walked slower and slower, though Brother Lustig did all he could to drive and push him on, and at last they heard that the princess was dead. “Now we are done for!” said Brother Lustig. “That comes of your sleepy way of walking!” “Just be quiet,” answered St. Peter. “I can do more than cure sick people. I can bring dead ones to life again.” “Well, if you can do that,” said Brother Lustig, “it’s all right, but you should earn at least half the kingdom for us by that.” Then they went to the royal palace, where everyone was in great grief, but St. Peter told the King that he would restore his daughter to life. He was taken to her and said, “Bring me a kettle and some water.” When that was brought, he told everyone to go out and allowed no one to remain with him but Brother Lustig. Then he cut off all the dead girl’s limbs, threw them in the water, lit a fire beneath the kettle, and boiled them. When the flesh had fallen away from the bones, he took out the beautiful white bones, laid them on a table, and arranged them together in their natural order. When he had done that, he stepped forward and said three times, “In the name of the holy Trinity, dead woman, arise.” The third time he said it, the princess arose, living, healthy, and beautiful. Then the King was in the greatest joy and said to St. Peter, “Ask for your reward. Even if it were half my kingdom, I would give it to you.” But St. Peter said, “I want nothing for it.” “Oh, you fool!” thought Brother Lustig to himself, and he nudged his comrade in the side and said, “Don’t be so stupid! If you have no need of anything, I do.” St. Peter, however, would have nothing, but since the King saw that the other would very much like to have something, he ordered his treasurer to fill Brother Lustig’s knapsack with gold. Then they went on their way, and when they came to a forest, St. Peter said to Brother Lustig, “Now we will divide the gold.” “Yes,” he replied, “we will.” So St. Peter divided the gold, and he divided it into three heaps. Brother Lustig thought to himself, “What craze has gotten into his head now? He is making three shares, and there are only two of us!” But St. Peter said, “I have divided it exactly. There is one share for me, one for you, and one for him who ate the lamb’s heart.”

“Oh, I ate that!” replied Brother Lustig, and he hastily swept up the gold. “You may trust what I say.” “But how can that be true,” said St. Peter, “when a lamb has no heart?” “Eh, what, brother? What can you be thinking of? Lambs have hearts like other animals. Why should they alone have none?” “Very well,” said St. Peter. “Keep the gold to yourself, but I will stay with you no longer. I will go my way alone.” “As you like, dear brother,” answered Brother Lustig. “Farewell.”

Then St. Peter went a different way, but Brother Lustig thought, “It is a good thing that he has taken himself off. He is certainly a strange saint, after all.” Now he had money enough, but he did not know how to manage it. He squandered it, gave it away, and when some time had gone by, once more had nothing. Then he arrived in a certain country where he heard that a King’s daughter was dead. “Oh, ho!” he thought. “That may be a good thing for me. I will bring her to life again and see that I am paid as I ought to be.” So he went to the King and offered to raise the dead girl to life again. Now the King had heard that a discharged soldier was traveling about and bringing dead people to life again, and he thought that Brother Lustig was the man. But since he had no confidence in him, he consulted his councilors first, who said that he might give it a trial, since his daughter was dead. Then Brother Lustig ordered water to be brought to him in a kettle, told everyone to go out, cut the limbs off, threw them in the water, and lit a fire beneath, just as he had seen St. Peter do. The water began to boil, the flesh fell off, and then he took the bones out and laid them on the table. But he did not know the order in which to lay them, and he placed them all wrong and in confusion. Then he stood before them and said, “In the name of the most holy Trinity, dead maiden, I command you to arise.” He said this three times, but the bones did not stir. So he said it three times more, but also in vain. “Confounded girl that you are, get up!” he cried. “Get up, or it will be worse for you!” When he had said that, St. Peter suddenly appeared in his former shape as a discharged soldier. He entered by the window and said, “Godless man, what are you doing? How can the dead maiden arise, when you have thrown her bones about in such confusion?” “Dear brother, I have done everything to the best of my ability,” he answered. “This once I will help you out of your difficulty, but I tell you this: if you ever undertake anything of the kind again, it will be the worse for you. Also, you must neither demand nor accept the smallest thing from the King for this!” Thereupon St. Peter laid the bones in their right order and said to the maiden three times, “In the name of the most holy Trinity, dead maiden, arise.” And the King’s daughter arose, healthy and beautiful as before. Then St. Peter went away again by the window, and Brother Lustig rejoiced to find that everything had gone so well, but he was very much vexed to think that after all he was not to take anything for it. “I would just like to know,” he thought, “what fancy has gotten into that fellow’s head. What he gives with one hand, he takes away with the other. There is no sense whatever in it!” Then the King offered Brother Lustig whatever he wished to have, but he did not dare to take anything. However, by hints and cunning, he contrived to make the King order his knapsack to be filled with gold for him, and with that he departed. When he got out, St. Peter was standing by the door and said, “Just look what a man you are! Did I not forbid you to take anything, and there you have your knapsack full of gold!” “How can I help that,” answered Brother Lustig, “if people will put it in for me?” “Well, I tell you this: if you ever set about anything of this kind again, you shall suffer for it!” “Eh, brother, have no fear. Now I have money, so why should I trouble myself with washing bones?” “Truly,” said St. Peter, “the gold will last a long time! In order that you may never again tread in forbidden paths, I will bestow on your knapsack this property: whatever you wish to have inside it shall be there. Farewell. You will now never see me again.” “Goodbye,” said Brother Lustig, and he thought to himself, “I am very glad that you have taken yourself off, you strange fellow. I will certainly not follow you.” But he thought no more of the magical power that had been bestowed on his knapsack.

Brother Lustig traveled about with his money and squandered and wasted what he had as before. When at last he had no more than four kreuzers, he passed by an inn and thought, “The money must go.” He ordered three kreuzers’ worth of wine and one kreuzer’s worth of bread for himself. As he was sitting there drinking, the smell of roast goose made its way to his nose. Brother Lustig looked about and peeped, and saw that the host had two geese standing in the oven. Then he remembered that his comrade had said that whatever he wished to have in his knapsack would be there, so he said, “Oh, ho! I must try that with the geese.” So he went out, and when he was outside the door, he said, “I wish those two roasted geese out of the oven and in my knapsack.” When he had said that, he unbuckled it and looked in, and there they were inside it. “Ah, that’s right!” he said. “Now my fortune is made!” And he went away to a meadow and took out the roast meat. When he was in the midst of his meal, two journeymen came up and looked with hungry eyes at the second goose, which had not yet been touched. Brother Lustig thought to himself, “One is enough for me,” and he called the two men up and said, “Take the goose and eat it to my health.” They thanked him and went with it to the inn, ordered a half bottle of wine and a loaf for themselves, took out the goose that had been given to them, and began to eat. The hostess saw them and said to her husband, “Those two are eating a goose. Just look and see whether it is not one of ours, out of the oven.” The landlord ran there, and sure enough, the oven was empty! “What!” he cried. “You thieving crew, do you want to eat goose that cheaply? Pay for it this moment, or I will wash you well with green hazel sap.” The two said, “We are not thieves. A discharged soldier gave us the goose, out there in the meadow.” “You shall not throw dust in my eyes that way! The soldier was here, but he went out by the door like an honest fellow. I watched him go myself. You are the thieves and shall pay!” But since they could not pay, he took a stick and cudgeled them out of the house.

Brother Lustig went his way and came to a place where there was a magnificent castle, and not far from it a wretched inn. He went to the inn and asked for a night’s lodging, but the landlord turned him away and said, “There is no more room here. The house is full of noble guests.” “It surprises me that they should come to you and not go to that splendid castle,” said Brother Lustig. “Ah, indeed,” replied the host, “but it is no slight matter to sleep there for a night. No one who has tried it so far has ever come out of it alive.”

“If others have tried it,” said Brother Lustig, “I will try it too.”

“Leave it alone,” said the host. “It will cost you your neck.” “It won’t kill me at once,” said Brother Lustig. “Just give me the key and some good food and wine.” So the host gave him the key and food and wine, and with this Brother Lustig went into the castle and enjoyed his supper. At length, as he was sleepy, he lay down on the ground, for there was no bed. He soon fell asleep, but during the night he was disturbed by a great noise, and when he awoke, he saw nine ugly devils in the room, who had made a circle and were dancing around him. Brother Lustig said, “Well, dance as long as you like, but none of you must come too close.” But the devils pressed continually nearer to him and almost stepped on his face with their hideous feet. “Stop, you devils’ ghosts,” he said, but they behaved still worse. Then Brother Lustig grew angry and cried, “Hey! I will soon make it quiet!” He got the leg of a chair and struck out into the midst of them with it. But nine devils against one soldier were still too many, and when he struck those in front of him, the others seized him from behind by the hair and tore it unmercifully. “Devils’ crew,” he cried, “it is getting too bad, but wait! Into my knapsack, all nine of you!” In an instant they were in it, and then he buckled it up and threw it into a corner. After this all was suddenly quiet, and Brother Lustig lay down again and slept until it was bright day. Then the innkeeper and the nobleman to whom the castle belonged came to see how he had fared. But when they saw that he was merry and well, they were astonished and asked, “Have the spirits done you no harm, then?” “The reason they have not,” answered Brother Lustig, “is that I have the whole nine of them in my knapsack! You may once more inhabit your castle quite tranquilly. None of them will ever haunt it again.” The nobleman thanked him, made him rich presents, and begged him to remain in his service, saying that he would provide for him as long as he lived. “No,” replied Brother Lustig. “I am used to wandering about. I will travel farther.” Then he went away and entered a smithy, laid the knapsack, which contained the nine devils, on the anvil, and asked the smith and his apprentices to strike it. So they struck it with their great hammers with all their strength, and the devils uttered howls that were quite pitiable. When he opened the knapsack after this, eight of them were dead, but one that had been lying in a fold of it was still alive, slipped out, and went back again to Hell. Thereupon Brother Lustig traveled about the world for a long time, and those who know about it can tell many a story about him. But at last he grew old and thought of his end, so he went to a hermit who was known to be a pious man and said to him, “I am tired of wandering about, and I now want to behave in such a manner that I will enter the kingdom of Heaven.” The hermit replied, “There are two roads. One is broad and pleasant and leads to Hell; the other is narrow and rough and leads to Heaven.” “I would be a fool,” thought Brother Lustig, “if I were to take the narrow, rough road.” So he set out and took the broad and pleasant road, and at length he came to a great black door, which was the door of Hell. Brother Lustig knocked, and the doorkeeper peeped out to see who was there. But when he saw Brother Lustig, he was terrified, for he was the very same ninth devil who had been shut up in the knapsack and had escaped from it with a black eye. So he pushed the bolt in again as quickly as he could, ran to the devil’s lieutenant, and said, “There is a fellow outside with a knapsack who wants to come in, but as you value your lives, do not allow him to enter, or he will wish the whole of Hell into his knapsack. He once gave me a frightful hammering when I was inside it.” So they called out to Brother Lustig that he was to go away again, for he should not get in there! “If they won’t have me here,” he thought, “I will see whether I can find a place for myself in Heaven, for I must be somewhere.” So he turned about and went onward until he came to the door of Heaven, where he knocked. St. Peter was sitting close by as doorkeeper. Brother Lustig recognized him at once and thought, “Here I find an old friend. I will get along better.” But St. Peter said, “I really believe that you want to come into Heaven.” “Let me in, brother. I must get in somewhere. If they had taken me into Hell, I would not have come here.” “No,” said St. Peter, “you shall not enter.” “Then if you will not let me in, take your knapsack back, for I will have nothing at all from you.” “Give it here, then,” said St. Peter. Then Brother Lustig gave him the knapsack into Heaven through the bars, and St. Peter took it and hung it beside his seat. Then Brother Lustig said, “And now I wish myself inside my knapsack,” and in a second he was in it, and in Heaven, and St. Peter was forced to let him stay there.

이 글은 저작권이 끝난 작품입니다(저자 1912년 사망 · 1884년 출판). 본문은 Project Gutenberg 의 평문을 바탕으로 옛 낱말 · 옛 철자 · 옛 문장 꼴을 지금의 표준 미국 영어로 다듬은 판이며, 내용과 문단은 원문과 같습니다. 원문은 원문 보기에서 읽을 수 있습니다.